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Detection of plastic garbage cans - gbt28797-2012
  • 2019-12-25 15:27:05

With the popularization of garbage classification, plastic garbage can, as a tool of garbage loading, has become an important product of government procurement and testing.As an important part of garbage classification and promotion, the quality inspection of plastic garbage cans has naturally become a topic of concern.


Recently, the hot topic is "garbage classification". Since July 1, 2019, Shanghai has entered the "era of garbage classification enforcement".Garbage classification is divided into: wet garbage, dry garbage, recyclable garbage, harmful garbage.


In turn, Beijing will push for legislation on waste classification, with fines no lower than those in Shanghai.But Beijing's waste classification standards are not exactly the same as Shanghai's.Beijing's garbage classification standards are not exactly the same as Shanghai's, divided into kitchen waste, hazardous waste, other garbage and recyclables.


I. detection scope of plastic trash can

Detection of plastic trash, garbage sorting bin, mobile plastic trash, plastic peel trash, indoor plastic trash, outdoor plastic trash, environmental plastic trash, advertising plastic trash


Ii. General plastic trash bin testing project

Trash bin test standard items:

1. The appearance of the indoor plastic trash can should be broken and the surface should be neat. No obvious ripples, scratches, impurities, bubbles and fusion lines are allowed.

2. Indoor plastic trash cans with inner barrels should have no less than grade 4 odor

3. The deviation between the actual full loading capacity of the indoor plastic trash can and the rated volume shall be 0~5%.

4. Physical and mechanical properties

5. Temperature resistance :-20~55 laid flat for 4h should not affect the use

6. Maneuverability: the assembly parts should be coordinated properly, and the parts to be rotated should be rotated flexibly and smoothly

7. Dressing performance: hold 40% volume of room temperature water without leakage

8. Placement stability: after loading PE pellets with rated load into the barrel, they should be placed on the cement board with a 15° inclination Angle to the ground.

9. Handle strength: after the handle strength test, there should be no damage to the inner barrel hanging ear, and the distance between hanging holes should be within 5%

10. Performance of pedal-operated open upper cover: open and close 10,000 times within 24h, the clamshell mechanism should not be deformed or damaged, and the lid can be opened and closed freely

11. Dropping performance of the inner barrel :0. Under the condition of loading, the inner barrel of the test sample should be refilled for 4h without leakage

12. Anti-uv aging and so on;


Iii. Indoor plastic trash can testing project

1. Routine test items: appearance, odor and volume deviation

2. Physical and mechanical properties test items: temperature resistance, operating performance, dressing performance, placement stability, handle strength, pedal-operated open upper cover performance, internal bucket drop performance

Testing standards for plastic trash cans

CJ/T 280-2008 general technical conditions for plastic garbage cans

GB/T 28797-2012 Indoor plastic trash can

DB11/T 931.1-2012 Technical specification for household classification bins (bags) - part 1: plastic bins

DB44/T 1545-2015 Test method for bevel impact of movable plastic trash cans

Plastic handle strength tester


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